%0 Book %A Thomas Schöll %D 2003 %C München, Germany %I GRIN Verlag %@ 9783638180337 %T The Acquisition of Politeness in the Language of Children %R 10.3239/9783638180337 %U https://www.hausarbeiten.de/document/12026 %X Introduction: Politeness as a General Concept According to Brown and Levinson (1978) politeness is a complex system for all human puplic and social interaction with the conventional politeness forms such as requests (e.g.: May I please use your phone?), excuses (e.g.: I'm very sorry for being late!), greetings (e.g.: Good evening, my dear Mister Jones.), orders (e.g.: Could you please be so kind as to give me the sugar?), claims (e.g.: Excuse me, this is my seat.), offers (e.g.: Would you like to have a cup of coffee?), 'please' and of course 'thank you'. In 1973, Robin Lakoff pointed out that the system of politeness follows two major rules: 1. Be clear. 2. Be polite. The first rule includes Grice's postulates accounting efficiency, economy and informativeness: a) Quantity: Be as informative as required. Be no more informative than required. b) Quality: Say only what you believe to be true. c) Relevance: Be relevant. d) Manner: Be perspicuous. Don't be ambiguous. Don't be obscure. Be succint. [...] %K acquisition language children politeness Sprache Höflichkeitsformen Erwerb Kinder, Sprache der Kinder, Spracherwerb, language acquisition %G English